生物学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 117-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2025.03.117

• 教学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

遗传学课程设计的项目式教学实践

何 超, 彭 惠, 方泽民   

  1. 安徽大学 生命科学学院 生物催化与现代生物制造安徽省重点实验室, 合肥 230601
  • 出版日期:2025-06-18 发布日期:2025-06-17
  • 作者简介:何超,博士,副教授,研究方向为酶工程,E-mail:chaohe@ahu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(32371319, 31870068); 生物科学专业基础学科拔尖学生培养创新项目(2020zyrc027)

The project-based teaching practice of “Genetics Course Design”

HE Chao, PENG Hui, FANG Zemin   

  1. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Modern Biomanufacturing,
    School of Life Sciences, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
  • Online:2025-06-18 Published:2025-06-17

摘要: 在遗传学课程设计教学实践中,以“真菌漆酶表达调控机制的研究”为模拟项目,构建项目式教学改革方案。主要目的是以科学问题为引领,将项目式教学贯穿于整个教学过程,实现“理论联系实际”的课程设计理念。具体措施包括优化教学目标,注重学生实质性的学习成果;采用“课前、课堂、课后”三阶段贯通模式进行教学设计,强调全过程化的课程项目实施,培养学生科研实践能力和问题解决能力;采用“科研+教学”模式,引入最新科研成果,培养学生高阶学习能力;实现课程考核指标的全过程和多元化。教学实践结果显示,基于项目式教学的课程设计显著增强了学生的学习主动性和积极性,提升了学生的综合素质,同时也显著提高了教学质量。

关键词: 教学改革, 课程设计, 遗传学, 项目式教学

Abstract: In the teaching practice of “Genetics Course Design”, a project-based teaching reform plan was developed using the “study of the regulatory mechanism of fungal laccase expression” as a simulated project. The main goal is to use scientific problems as a guide, integrate project-based teaching throughout the entire teaching process, and achieve the course design concept of “integrating theory with practice”. Specific measures include optimizing teaching objectives and focusing on students’ substantive learning outcomes; adopting a three-stage integration model of “pre-class, in-class, post-class” for instructional design, emphasizing the implementation of the entire course project process, cultivating students’ research practice ability and problem-solving skills; adopting a “research + teaching” model, introducing the latest research findings, and cultivating students’ advanced learning abilities; realizing the full-process and diversified assessment of course assessment indicators. The results of teaching practice demonstrate that the course design based on project-based teaching significantly enhances students’ initiative and enthusiasm for learning, improves students’ overall quality, and also significantly enhances teaching quality.

Key words: teaching reform, course design, genetics, project-based teaching

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