Journal of Biology ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 39-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2024.06.039

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Expression and fermentation optimization of recombinant sucrose isomerase in Bacillus subtilis

JIANG Chen, WU Xintong, CHEN Huiling, LIU Le, ZHANG Qian, LI Xianzhen, GUO Xiaoyu   

  1. Laboratory of Microbial Resources and Catalysis, School of Biological Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University,
    Dalian 116033, China
  • Online:2024-12-18 Published:2024-12-16

Abstract: Through promoter engineering and medium optimization strategies, sucrose isomerase with high expression level regulated by non-inducible promoter was constructed, and the effects of different promoters on sucrose isomerase expression of recombinant strain Bacillus subtilis SCK6 were investigated. Unrestricted cloning method was used to construct 6 non-inducible single promoters (PHpal Ⅰ, P43, PgsiB, PsrfA, PamyQ and PaprE) and 3 double promoters (P43-PgsiB, 2P43 and 2PgsiB) regulated sucrose isomerase recombinant strains, respectively. The results showed that the activity of sucrose isomerase under the control of 2P43 was the highest (19.08±0.09) U/mL, which was 1.37 times of that under the control of the original promoter Pgrac. The expression level of sucrose isomerase was further improved by optimizing the medium. The fermentation medium of recombinant strain regulated by 2P43 was optimized from carbon source, nitrogen source and inorganic salt by single factor method. The optimal fermentation medium formula was 25 g/L glycerol, 30 g/L yeast extract powder and 20.75 g/L soybean peptone. The activity of Pal Ⅰ enzyme was increased to (80.36±9.32) U/mL. It was 4.2 times of the original medium (19.08±0.09) U/mL. In this experiment, the expression system of double-promoter regulated Bacillus subtilis sucrose isomerase with high product activity was successfully constructed, which laid a theoretical foundation for subsequent research and production of sucrose isomerase available for food, and provided a theoretical basis for industrial production and application of Isomaltulose.

Key words: sucrose isomerase, initiator project;Bacillus subtilis, medium optimization, full-scale experiment

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