Journal of Biology ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 28-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2021.05.028

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CRISPR/Cas9 construction of zebrafish igf2bp3 mutant and sex analysis of offspring

  

  1. 1. International Research Center for Marine Biosciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean
    University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources,
    Ministry of Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 3. National Demonstration Center
    for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, Chinav
  • Online:2021-10-18 Published:2021-10-20

Abstract: Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 3 (IGF2BP3) regulates mRNA transcription and translation by binding to the target mRNA coding region, and it plays important roles in the processes of cell polarization, movement, morphogenesis, metabolism, proliferation and differentiation. Due to the lack of available mutant models in mammals, this study used CRISPR/Cas9 technology to construct igf2bp3 gene zebrafish mutants. By microinjecting two gRNA and Cas9 proteins into the single cell stage of zebrafish embryos, PCR and Sanger sequencing confirmed that the igf2bp3 gene knockout strain with a deletion of 1 513 bp was successfully constructed. Fluorescence quantitative PCR results showed that the igf2bp3 gene was expressed in all tissues examined of wild-type adult zebrafish, but the highest expression tissue was ovary, the number of males in homozygous zebrafish and wild-type zebrafish was significantly more than that of females, and the proportion of males and females was close to 0.1, indicating that the igf2bp3 gene might play a role in zebrafish gonad development. The result would lay a foundation for studying the sex-determining genes of zebrafish, and provided new ideas for obtaining fast-growing male fish in the fish farming industry.

Key words: zebrafish; igf2bp3, CRISPR/Cas9, sex determination

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