Journal of Biology ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 20-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2022.06.020

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Recombinant expression and purification of the extracellular domain of human B lymphocyte surface antigen

  

  1. 1. Technology Center for Protein Research, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
    2. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Beijing 100084, China;
    3. Beijing No.4 High School International Campus, Beijing 100031, China
  • Online:2022-12-18 Published:2022-12-12

Abstract: Human CD20 is a B lymphocyte surface antigen abnormally high-expressed in B-cell lymphoma, chosen as a cell-therapy target of B-cell malignancies. By molecular cloning, the extracellular domain of human CD20 was successfully constructed into pET28a vector as twins connected with a linker (-GSSGGSSG-), and with a C-terminal 6His-tag. After confirming by DNA sequencing, the expression vector named pET28a-Bi20 was transformed into E. coli Transetta(DE3). The expression of the recombinant product Bi20 was induced by adding 1 mmol/L IPTG. When the optical density at 600 nm (OD600) of the bacterial suspension reached 0.6-0.8, at 37 ℃ for 5 h. The recombinant Bi20 was expressed as inclusion body. Through washing of inclusion body, purifying by Ni-affinity column under denatured condition, and screening and optimizing the refolding experimental conditions of inclusion body, the target peptide was finally purified as a soluble form of high purity. Western blotting and ELISA demonstrated that the purified Bi20 protein had a desirable immunogenicity.

Key words: human B lymphocyte surface antigen, cell therapy, recombinant expression, linker, inclusion body refolding

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