生物学杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 110-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2026.05.110

• 教学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

食品生物化学数字化教学改革探索

刘珊珊, 祁高展, 卢利平, 高丹丹   

  1. 西北民族大学 生命科学与工程学院, 兰州 730030
  • 出版日期:2026-10-18 发布日期:2026-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 高丹丹,博士,教授,研究方向为食源性生物活性肽,E-mail:gaodan0322@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘珊珊,博士,讲师,研究方向为天然产物功能活性,E-mail:liushshy@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省高等教育教学改革研究项目(GJJGB048); 甘肃省创新创业示范专业—食品科学与工程(2024SJCXCYSFZY11); 兰州市青年科技人才创新项目(2025-QN-56)

Digital teaching reform in food biochemistry based on a “phenomenon-mechanism-application” progressive model

LIU Shanshan, QI Gaozhan, LU Liping, GAO Dandan   

  1. College of Life Sciences and Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China
  • Online:2026-10-18 Published:2026-10-20

摘要: 针对食品生物化学课程理论抽象、微观过程不易理解、课堂互动不足和知识迁移薄弱等教学难点,本文依托超星学习通平台,构建了“现象—机制—应用”三阶递进数字化教学模式。课程围绕食品生物化学核心知识模块,借助资源推送、AI答疑、多媒体可视化和虚拟仿真等手段,形成课前导学、课中解析、课后训练和过程反馈相衔接的数字化教学支持体系。以西北民族大学食品科学与工程专业2024级实验班和2023级对照班为对象的教学结果比较表明,该模式在课前学习、课堂互动、课程作业、阶段测验和课程总评等方面均具有较好的促进作用,尤其在提升课堂参与、机制理解和知识迁移能力方面效果较为明显。研究表明,食品生物化学课程的数字化教学改革应立足课程核心知识内容,强化平台支持、多媒体技术、人工智能辅助和虚拟仿真等手段在教学过程中的协同应用。

关键词: 食品生物化学, 数字化教学, 教学改革, 教学设计, 知识迁移

Abstract: Food biochemistry is a core foundational course for food-related majors, yet its teaching is often challenged by abstract theoretical knowledge, microscopic biochemical processes, insufficient classroom interaction, and weak knowledge transfer. To address these problems, this study constructed a digitally supported progressive teaching model characterized by a “phenomenon-mechanism-application” based on the Chaoxing Learning Platform. Centered on core knowledge modules of food biochemistry, the model integrated resource push, AI-assisted Q&A, multimedia visualization, and virtual simulation into a connected teaching support system across pre-class, in-class, and post-class stages. A comparative teaching study was conducted with the 2024 experimental class and the 2023 control class in the food science and engineering program at Northwest Minzu University. The results showed that the model enhanced pre-class learning, classroom interaction, course assignments, stage tests, and overall course performance, with particularly notable effects on classroom engagement, depth of mechanistic understanding, and knowledge transfer ability. These findings suggested that the digital reform of food biochemistry should be grounded in core disciplinary content and supported by the coordinated use of digital platforms, multimedia technology, AI-assisted learning, and virtual simulation.

Key words: food biochemistry, digital teaching, teaching reform, instructional design, knowledge transfer

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