生物学杂志

生物学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 13-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2021.02.013

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

微藻及其活性物质在免疫调节和抗病毒方面的研究进展

  

  1. 1.中国石油大学（华东） 化学工程学院，青岛266580；2.中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所，烟台264003
  • 出版日期:2021-04-18 发布日期:2021-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 葛保胜，博士，教授，研究方向为微藻生物工程， E⁃mail：gebaosheng@upc.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李晓楠，硕士，研究方向为微藻生物工程， E⁃mail：lixiaonan199728@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金重大基础项目（ZR2019ZD17）

Progress of study on immunological regulation and antiviral effects of microalgae and its bioactives

  1. 1.College of Chemical Engineering，China University of Petroleum（East China），Qingdao 266580，China； 2.Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Yantai 264003，China
  • Online:2021-04-18 Published:2021-04-25

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摘要： 微藻富含色素、脂肪酸、多糖、甾醇、蛋白质等多种活性物质。研究表明微藻及其活性物质具有调节人体免疫、抗氧化、消炎和抗病毒等多种功效，被认为是天然的保健食品和药源食物。针对我国主要产业化培养微藻及其活性物质，从微藻组成成分、微藻活性物质的结构特点以及微藻在调节人体免疫功能和抑制病毒复制、病毒病变的抗病毒功能等方面进行综述，以期为微藻及其活性物质的开发利用及其精准功能研究提供一定参考。

关键词: 微藻, 活性物质, 抗病毒, 免疫调节

Abstract: Microalgae are rich in various active substances，such as pigments，fatty acids，polysaccharides，sterols，proteins and others. Existing research shows that it has regulation of human immune，antioxidant，anti⁃inflammatory，and anti⁃virus，etc. It is considered to be natural health food and medicine⁃derived food. This article reviews the functions of China's main industrialized microalgae and their active substances. The main contents include the composition，structural characteristics，functions of regulating human immunity，and antiviral functions of inhibiting viral replication and viral pathology. This article will provide a certain reference for the development and utilization of microalgae and their active substances and the study of their precise functions.

Key words: microalgae, active material, antiviral, immune regulation

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