生物学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 126-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1736.2021.01.126

• 教学研究 • 上一篇    

把握学科核心素养的进阶 有序开展深度学习——以光合作用的教学为例

  

  1. 1. 合肥市第九中学, 合肥 230001; 2. 安徽省教育科学研究院, 合肥 230061
  • 出版日期:2021-02-18 发布日期:2021-02-22
  • 作者简介:雕玲,正高级教师,研究方向为中学生物学教学研究,E-mail: hfdiaoling@163.com;钟能政,正高级教师,研究方向为中学生物学课程与教学研究,E-mail: zhongnengzhen@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    教育部规划课题“基于生物学科核心素养的深度学习研究”(FHB160572)

Understanding the levels of a subject′s core competence,carrying out the in-depth learning step by step:take the teaching of photosynthesis for example

  1. 1. Hefei No. 9 Middle School, Hefei 230001, China;2. Anhui Academy of Educational Sciences, Hefei 230061, China
  • Online:2021-02-18 Published:2021-02-22

摘要: 以光合作用教学为例,初中、高中、大学各学段虽在教学的内容、要求上存在差异,但教学目的都是帮助学生理解光合作用概念的内涵,认识光合作用的重要性,进而形成结构与功能观、物质与能量观、进化与适应观等生命观念,在探究活动中形成科学的思维方式,同时培养学生的科学态度和责任。真实、具体、富有价值的问题解决情境是形成驱动性任务、引导学生解决任务、构建新知识、新理解、新应用的载体。开展基于真实问题情境的深度学习是培养学生核心素养的重要途径。各学段的教师应根据不同年龄阶段学生的认知特点,帮助学生循序渐进地探索生命的本质和规律,提升生命观念,进而形成正确的自然观和世界观。

关键词: 光合作用, 核心素养, 深度学习

Abstract: Taking photosynthesis teaching for example, there are some differences in teaching content and requirements during the period of junior middle school, high school and university, but the teaching is all supposed to help students understand the connotation of the concept of photosynthesis as well as recognize the importance of photosynthesis, which enables students to further develop the life concept of structure and function, the life concept of material and energy and the life concept of evolution and fitting in. While taking part in the inquiring activities, students are supposed to form the scientific way of thinking, to cultivate scientific attitude and responsibility at the same time. The real, specific and valuable problem-solving situation is the carrier to form the driving task, and to guide students to solve the task and construct new knowledge, new understanding and new application. Performing deep learning based on real problem situations is an important way to cultivate students′ core literacy. According to the cognitive characteristics of students of different ages, teachers of each learning stage should help students gradually explore the nature and law of life, improve the concept of life, and then form a correct view of nature and world.

Key words: photosynthesis, core literacy, deep learning

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