生物学杂志

生物学杂志

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褪黑激素对虾蟹生理功能调控的研究进展

  

  1. 上海海洋大学 省部共建水产种质资源发掘与利用教育部重点实验室， 上海 201306
  • 出版日期:2017-04-18 发布日期:2017-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 杨筱珍，副教授，硕士生导师，主要从事水生动物生殖免疫方面的研究，E-mail: xzyang@shou.edu.com
  • 作者简介:黄根勇，硕士，研究方向为中华绒螯蟹生长发育及生理，E-mail: 15000171180@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学资金(31272677; 31472287)；国家农业科技成果转化项目 (2012GB2C000147)；上海市科委科技合作专项(13340721500)；上海市高校知识服务平台(ZF1206)

Progress of regulation of melatonin on the physiological functions of crustaceans

  1. Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education,Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China
  • Online:2017-04-18 Published:2017-04-18

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摘要： 褪黑激素是一种吲哚类神经内分泌激素，具有十分广泛的生理功能。介绍了生物体内褪黑激素的合成和代谢过程，综述了褪黑激素在调节血糖水平、控制活动能力、调控生殖功能、抗氧化功能、蜕壳和附肢再生以及调节昼夜节律等方面的调控作用，为进一步研究褪黑激素对虾蟹生理功能影响的机制提供理论基础。

关键词: 褪黑激素, 虾蟹类, 生理调控

Abstract: Melatonin is a kind of neuroendocrine hormone, which has a wide range of physiological effects. The synthesis and metabolism of melatonin in vivo were described in this paper. In addition, regulation of melatonin was reviewed, including maintaining glucose homeostasis, regulating activities, reproduction, antioxidant properties, molting and limb regeneration and circadian rhythm. Based on the above, some theoretical data were proposed for the future study of the mechanism about the effect of melatonin on the physiological function of crustaceans

Key words: melatonin, crustaceans, physiological regulation