生物学杂志

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于石墨烯及纳米复合材料的抗菌性研究进展

  

  1. 1. 中国科学院 上海应用物理研究所,上海201800;
    2. 中国科学院 合肥物质科学研究院,合肥230026
  • 出版日期:2018-04-18 发布日期:2018-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 黄青,博士,教授,研究方向为生物物理,E-mail:huangq@ipp.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:朱中杰,硕士,研究方向为太赫兹技术及应用,E-mail:723647316@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(批准号:11635013);安徽省科技攻关计划项目

Research progress on antibacterial mechanisms of graphene and graphene-based nanomaterials

  1. 1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800;2. Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230026, China
  • Online:2018-04-18 Published:2018-04-18

摘要: 石墨烯是一种由碳原子sp2杂化轨道形成的六角型平面结构,只有一个碳原子厚度的薄膜材料。自2004年首次获得单层石墨烯以来,石墨烯材料因其独特结构和特殊性能,在电子、力学、光学、航天、生物医学等诸多领域备受关注,显示了广阔的应用前景。主要介绍石墨烯及其衍生物氧化石墨烯在抗菌方面的特性和机理,以及基于石墨烯与金属或氧化物复合材料的灭菌效果与机理的研究进展。

关键词: 石墨烯, 氧化石墨烯, 复合材料, 抗菌性

Abstract: Graphene is a six-angle planar structure formed from a SP2 orbital of carbon atoms and has only one carbon atom thickness. Since the first single-layer graphene was obtained in 2004, this material has attracted much attention in electronics, mechanics, optics, astronautics, biomedicine and many other fields due to its unique structure and special properties, and thus shows great application prospect. In this review, we mainly introduces the antimicrobial property and mechanism of graphene and graphene oxide derivatives, and the current research progress on sterilization and mechanisms of graphene-based composite materials.

Key words: graphene, graphene oxide, composite material, antibacterial activity