生物学杂志

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3D打印技术与神经系统疾病

  

  1. 浙江工业大学 生物工程学院, 杭州 310014
  • 出版日期:2017-08-18 发布日期:2017-08-18
  • 通讯作者: 陈晓萍,博士,教授,研究方向为神经毒理与神经药理,E-mail:chxp@zjut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:徐帅,硕士研究生,研究方向为神经毒理与神经药理,E-mail:1187859976@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省自然科学基金(LY15H260003)

3D printing technique and nervous system diseases

  1. College of Bioengineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
  • Online:2017-08-18 Published:2017-08-18

摘要: 3D打印是一种以数字模型为基础,将原材料逐层打印叠加形成立体物件的新型制造技术,近年来进入神经外科领域,在神经系统疾病的治疗中发挥作用。3D打印可以为医生建立逼真的体外操作模型来进行术前模拟训练与规划,还能够为患者打造个性化的体内植入替代物。目前,主要应用于脑动脉瘤与脑动静脉畸形、脑室积液、颅骨缺损、椎间盘突出与脊柱侧弯等疾病。

关键词: 3D打印, 神经系统疾病, 数学模型

Abstract: Three-dimensional printing (3DP) is a novel manufacturing technique which bases on digital model and makes up three-dimensional object by print-by-layer overlaying raw materials. The technique recently enters the field of neurosurgery and plays role in the treatment of nervous system diseases. In clinic, 3DP provides highly realistic model for surgeon preparing and makes up personalized intravitreal implant for patients. The currently neurosurgery application includes arterial aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, ventricular effusion, skull defect, disc herniation, scoliosis, etc. 

Key words: 3D printing, nervous system diseases, digital model