生物学杂志

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酸性普鲁兰芽孢杆菌普鲁兰酶在大肠杆菌中分泌表达研究

  

  1. 1. 江南大学 粮食发酵工艺与技术国家工程实验室, 无锡 214122; 2. 江南大学 工业生物技术教育部重点实验室, 无锡 214122; 3. 江南大学 糖化学与生物技术教育部重点实验室, 无锡 214122
  • 出版日期:2017-02-18 发布日期:2017-02-18
  • 通讯作者: 白仲虎,教授,主要从事发酵工程领域科研工作,E-mail:baizhonghu@jiangnan.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:栗亚美,硕士,主要从事发酵工程研究,E-mail:1198066405@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(No.2015AA020802);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(No.JUSRP51401A);国家自然科学基金项目(No.31570034)

Study on secretory expression of recombination pullulanase from Bacillus acidopullulyticus in Escherichia coli

  1. 1. National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology; 2. The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education; 3. The Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry  and Biotechnogy, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
  • Online:2017-02-18 Published:2017-02-18

摘要: 来自于酸性普鲁兰芽孢杆菌的普鲁兰酶,由于分子量较大,在大肠杆菌中难以实现高效分泌表达。为研究其在E. coli中高效分泌表达策略,构建了带信号肽的pET-28a(+)-pelB-pul13A质粒,通过发酵过程控制及向发酵培养基中添加促分泌物质,系统地优化了分泌表达策略。通过分子改造,带信号肽的表达系统实现了低水平的分泌性表达;进一步通过优化培养基、诱导温度、IPTG浓度、诱导时机及11种培养基添加物,促进普鲁兰酶最大限度的分泌到周质空间。实验结果显示,连上pelB信号肽的pull3A在TB/SB培养基中,通过优化的诱导条件(IPTG浓度0.1 mmol/L,诱导温度20℃,诱导时机为接种后5 h),在诱导20 h时加入0.03%SDS,周质空间酶活达到最大值102.5 U/mL。在此基础上,探究了化学添加剂对大肠杆菌细胞膜及膜通透性的影响,并应用优化后的系统实现了乙酰胆碱酯酶和单域抗体的分泌表达。为大分子蛋白在大肠杆菌中分泌表达提供参考。

关键词: 普鲁兰酶, 分泌表达, 信号肽, 发酵优化, 培养基添加物, 十二烷基磺酸钠

Abstract: The pullulanase of Bacillus acidopullulyticus has low secretory expression level as a macromolecule. For pullulanase secretory in recombination Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), BL21(DE3)-pET-28a(+)-pelB-pul13A with PelB signal peptide was constructed, then fermentation optimization and medium additives were employed for better secretory. Through the construction of recombinant strain BL21(DE3) with pelB, pullulanase was secreted at a low level. By fermentation optimization including medium , induced temperature , the concentration of IPTG, induced time and medium additives, the extracellular pullulanase activity was markedly increased. pullulanase was secreted into periplasmic space. Under the condition of 0.1 mmol/L IPTG, 20℃ induced after D600 nm was about 5.0-6.0, the periplasmic pullulanase activity reached to 102.5 U/mL with addition of 0.03%SDS after induction for 20 h.

Key words: pullulanase, secretory expression, signal peptide, fermentation optimization, medium additives, SDS